2007年4月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试 英语（二）试卷及答案 （课程代码：00015）

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2007年4月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试

英语（二）试卷及答案

（课程代码：00015）

Ⅰ.Vocabulary and Structure(10 point each)
从下列各句四个选项中选出一个zhui佳答案，并在答题纸上将相应的字母涂黑。
1. It is difficult to __ the implication between the lines.
A. get to
B. get with
C. get at
D. get down
2. The volleyball match was televised __ on CCTV.
A. alive
B. life
C. live
D. lively
3. The newspaper will have to close down if it cannot increase its __ considerabi
A. distribution
B. contribution
C. prescription
D. circulatiol
4. The central theatre has a seating __ of more than 3,000 people.
A. capability
B. capacity
C. ability
D. facility
5. The furniture in her bedroom is quite different from __ in the living room.
A. that
B. it
C. one
D. which
6. Because of the bad weather, the sports meet had to be __.
A. shutdown
B. done away
C. taken off
D. called off
7. Jenny complained that the hospital
_ her too much for the treatment.
A. expended
B. paid
C. cost
D. charged
8. Having decided to rent a flat, we __ contacting housing agencies in the city.
A. set about
B. set down
C. set out
D. setup
9. The book fair has received a positive __ from readers.
A. result
B. response
C. settlement
D. solution
10. If the operation __ carefully prepared, it would not have been successful.
A. was not
B. has not been
C. had not been
D. were not

Ⅱ.Cloze Test(10 point each)
The basic principle of radar is illustrated by what happens when one shouts in a e. The echoof the shouting 11 the walls helps a person determine the size of i cave. With radar, however , the waves are radio waves instead of 12 waves. dio waves travel 13 the speed of light, about 300,000 kilometers in a second. A lar set 14 a short burst of radio waves. Then it receives the echoes 15 when waves bounce (Silt) off objects. By determining the time it 16 for the echoes to imi to the radar set, a trained technician 17 determine the distance between the [ar set and other objects. The word "radar", 18 , gets its name from the term dio detection and ranging." "Ranging" is the term for detection of the 19 between object and the radar set.
Besides being of critical importance to pilot, radar is 20 for air traffic control, tracking ships at sea, and for tracking weather systems and storms.
11.

A. through
B. for
C. on
D. against
12.

A. sound
B. light
C. heat
D. tide
13.

A.in
B. at
C. over
D. on
14.

A.sends&n bsp;out
B.works out
C. figures out
D. puts out
15.

A.producing
B. produced
C. produce
D. produces
16.

A. spends
B. takes
C. kills
D. makes
17.

A. can
B. must
C. ought to
D. has to
18.

A. incase
B. in turn
C. in short
D. in fact
19.

A. length
B. width
C. distance
D. space
20.

A.Eventual
B.internal
C.external
D.essential
Ⅲ.Reading Comprehension(30 points,2 points each)（字数所限，3套阅读理解题省略，具体详询小乐老师，电话/微信：a18030089296）

IV. Word Spelling (10 points, 1 point for two items)
将下列汉语单词译成英语。每个单词的词类、首（shou）字母及字母数目均已给出。请将完整的单词写在答题纸上。
36．到国外；在国外
ad.

a
37.相反的；不利的
a.
a

38. 帝国
n.
e

39.典礼，仪式
n.
c

40.环境；境遇
n.
c

41.密集度，稠密度
n.
d

42.出现，涌现
v.
e

43.扩大，放大
n.
e

44.特征，特色
n.
f

45.杂志
n.
m


46.移民，侨民
n.
i

47.许可；执照
n.
l

48.同时，其间
n.
m

49.需要，必需品
n.
n

50.服从，听从
v.
o

51.四月
a.
A

52.根本的，激进的
a.
r

53.狡猾的；难处理的 a.
t

54.策略，战略
n.
s

55.宇宙的，普遍的
a.
u

V. Word Form (10 points, 1 point each)
将括号中的各词变为适当的形式填入空白。答案写在答题纸上。
56. Small shops offer products that range from inexpensive to expensive, __ (depend) on the shop.
57. Our training program covers a range of __ (effect) mana gement techniques.
58. Large sums of money have to __ (spend) each year on railway construction.
59. He saw a letter lying on the table __ (address) to him.
60. It is highly __ (desire) that the government give the company more financial support.
61. She had an outward __ (appear), but deep down she was really worried.
62. There are a __ (surprise) large number of mistakes in the test paper.
63. Weather __ (permit), the football match will be played on Wednesday.
64. He lay perfectly still and __ (play) dead to escape capture by the enemy.
65. We are supposed __ (follow) the teachers9 instructions,
VI. Translation from Chinese into English (15 points, 3 points each)
将下列各句译成英语并将答案写在答题纸上。
66．当人类对周围的环境开始发问时，科学就诞生了。
67．他尽管病得很重，但还是参加了会议。
68．这项研究结果表明白日梦有助于提高一个人适应新环境的能力。
69．直到这次求职面试失败，他才意识到英语学习的重要性。
70．随着经济发展和社会进步，人们越来越关心生活质量。
Ⅶ.Translation from English into Chinese(15 points)
When you turn on the television, put on your shoes or drive to a store, you're using energ y. Energ y is one of the most fundamental forces in the world. Animals use energ y to walk and run. Trees and plants use energ y to grow. People use it to work and play.Energ y is everywhere in nature—in the light of the sun, in the wind, in the forest, in water currents and erupting volcanoes. Without energ y, there is no life. We use our own energ y constantly and we continually make use of all kinds of energ y.
Energ y can be divided into two different types: stored energ y and dynamic energ y.Stored energ y is called potential energ y, and the latter refers to energ y in motion. If you stretch out a rubber band, this produces potential energ y. If you let it go, it moves an produces the dynamic energ y.

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