2015年10月自考英语二真题及答案（课程代码：00015）——自考00015《英语（二）》历年真题及答案系列

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2015年10月自考英语二真题及答案（课程代码：00015）——自考00015《英语（二）》历年真题及答案系列.zip

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2015年10月全国高等教育自学考试《英语（二）》试题

课程代码：00015

&n bsp;

第1部分：阅读判断(第1～10题，每题1分，共10分)

&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;下面的短文后列出了10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C。在答题卷相应位置上填写正确选项。

Black Friday

&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;Everyone likes to shop for gifts for the holiday season, but few people know&n bsp;the history of holiday shopping. While people have heard of Black Friday, most&n bsp;do not know its origins. Black Friday is the day after Thanksgiving (感恩节). On this day most retail stores open their doors very early &n bsp;some as early as 4 am. In&n bsp;addition, they provide their customers with great discounts on products. With this&n bsp;in mind, it is clear to see why so many shoppers buy many of their Christmas gifts&n bsp;on Black Friday.

&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;Black Friday is not as old as many people think. In fact, it is believed that the&n bsp;first Black Friday was held in the 1970s in the USA. It was a day when stores&n bsp;decided to mark the start of the holiday season. In order to draw more customers,&n bsp;they offered great discounts. All products sold very well. This' large success&n bsp;resulted in the name Black Friday. It was so named because the stores were "in the&n bsp;black". This financial term means the stores made a lot of money. However, it was&n bsp;not until around 2002 that Black Friday really started to gain in popularity. Today

in the USA, countless advertisers proudly announce their Black Friday sales. They&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;J&n bsp;hope to attract shoppers into their stores.

&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;Black Friday is a day when many shoppers in the USAgo out and buy gifts,&n bsp;even though Christmas Eve is still a more popular day to shop. Thanks to the&n bsp;Intemet, it is now possible to get some excellent Black Friday deals online. So if&n bsp;you don't want to get to the stores by 4 am, this is the perfect way to still get items&n bsp;at reduced prices.

1. Many people know the history of Black Friday.

&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;A. True &n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;B. False &n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;C. Not Given

2. Most stores open their doors for business very early on Black Friday.

&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;A. Tree &n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;B. False &n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;C. Not Given

第2部分：阅读选择(第11～15题，每题2分，共10分)

&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;阅读下面短文，请从短文后所给各题的4个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出1个zhui佳选项，并在答题卷相应位置上填写正确选项。

Living in Brazil (巴西) and Switzerland

（字数所限，此处省略，具体详询小乐老师，电话/微信：a18030089296）

第3部分：概括段落大意和补全句子(第16—25题，每题1分，共10分)

&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;阅读下面短文，请完成短文后的2项测试任务：(1)从第16～20题后所给的6个选项中为第O～⑦段每段选择{个正确的小标题；(2)从第21～25题后所给的6个选项中选择5个正确选项，分别完成每个句子。在答题卷相应位置上填写正确选项。

More Than One Kind of Intelligence

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第4部分：填句补文(第26～30题，每题2分，共10分)

&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;下面的短文有5处空白，短文后有6个句子，其中5个取自短文，请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置，以恢复文章原貌，并在答题卷相应位置上填写正确选项。

&n bsp;

The Princess Disease

&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;Have you ever heard of the princess disease? It is a terrible disease.&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;26&n bsp;&n bsp;It wastes away at one's social life and people's tolerance. People with this disease&n bsp;think they are better than everyone else, without a real reason.

&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;Jin is a girl who suffers from this disease.&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;27 &n bsp;&n bsp;She thinks she is better&n bsp;looking than her friends and most people she has met. It is, as far as she is&n bsp;concerned, a well-known fact that she dresses better, sings better, and dances&n bsp;better than most people in her school, too.

&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;So is Jin justified in believing that she is better than everyone else?&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;28&n bsp;&n bsp;Of course, she thinks this is because the singing coach hates her, since the coach&n bsp;has bad skin and is jealous of her. She is good at sports, but she isn't the strongest,&n bsp;fastest, or even the best at any of their school's events.&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;29 &n bsp;&n bsp;She, again, thinks&n bsp;it was because of the "haters". After losing, she pretended she'd just run for fun&n bsp;and it was no big deal, but in fact it was a huge deal to her.

&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;Jin de~mitely has the disease. The treatment is to st op being so mean and get&n bsp;a little modesty.

&n bsp;&n bsp;30 &n bsp;&n bsp;She might even get rid of this disease if she tries hard&n bsp;enough.

A. She is too proud ofherself

B. Sin is very popular.

C. Then things might become better for her.

D. She sings well, but not well enough to be a lead singer.

E. It threatens to push one's friends away.

F. She ran for class president, but came in third.

&n bsp;

第5部分：填词补文(第31-40题，每题1．5分，共15分) &n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;

&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;下面的短文有10处空白，短文后列出12个词，其中10个取自短文，请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置，以恢复文章原貌，并在答题卷相应位置上填写正确选项。

People Use Technolog y More, Sleep Less

&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;People in Britain now spend more time watching TV, gaming, and using their&n bsp;mobile phones and compu ters than sleeping. A study&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;31 &n bsp;&n bsp;that British people&n bsp;use technolog y for 20 minutes longer than they spend sleeping. The average UK&n bsp;adult uses technolog y for eight hours and 41 minutes a day. They&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;32 &n bsp;&n bsp;for an&n bsp;average of eight hours and 21 minutes. One of the biggest&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;33 &n bsp;&n bsp;for this is&n bsp;wi-fi. People can get online almost&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;34 &n bsp;.&n bsp;Many people make telephone calls or&n bsp;surf the web while watching TV. TV ks still the most&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;35 &n bsp;&n bsp;activity.

&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;The study looked at technolog y and&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;36 &n bsp;&n bsp;age groups. It found that&n bsp;six-year-olds understand how to use technolog y at the same&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;37 &n bsp;&n bsp;as&n bsp;45-year-olds. Another&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;38 &n bsp;&n bsp;was that people understand digital technolog y&n bsp;most when they are 14 or 15. A doctor said technolog y is&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;39 &n bsp;&n bsp;the way people&n bsp;communicate with each other, He said we are moving&n bsp;&n bsp;40 &n bsp;from face-to-face&n bsp;conversations because of technolog y.

A. changing &n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;E. anywhere &n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;I. different

B. reasons &n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;F. down &n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;J. away

C, popular &n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;G finding &n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;K, outdoor

D, found &n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;H. level &n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;L. sleep

&n bsp;

第6部分：完形补文(第41～50题，每题1．5分，共15分)

&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;下面的短文有10处空白，每处空白后的括号内有一个词，请根据短文内容将其正确的形式填入文中，以恢复文章原貌，并将答案写在答题卷相应的位置上。

&n bsp;&n bsp;Be Grateful

&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;Whether you are a waiter (wait) or a doctor, your job is about serving others&n bsp;and making their life better. We have all&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;41 &n bsp;&n bsp;(have) experiences where&n bsp;someone&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;42 &n bsp;&n bsp;(work) in their job has lifted us up and made a &n bsp;&n bsp;43&n bsp;&n bsp;(different) to our day or brought us down and made our day worse. We have all&n bsp;met&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;44&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;(real) wonderful people cleaning floors. We have also met people

who are not so wonderful but have&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;45 &n bsp;&n bsp;(amaze) jobs. So whatever you do,&n bsp;be grateful. This doesn't mean you have to stay in a job you don't like, but&n bsp;it&n bsp;&n bsp;46 &n bsp;(help) you develop a more positive attitude. You may not like your job,&n bsp;but you can enjoy being with your&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;47 &n bsp;&n bsp;(colleague). This is something to&n bsp;be&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;48 &n bsp;&n bsp;(thank) for. When you practise&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;49 &n bsp;&n bsp;(grateful), it allows you to

develop a more useful outlook and be &n bsp;&n bsp;50 &n bsp;&n bsp;(happy) at your work.

&n bsp;

第7部分：短文写作(第51题，30分)

&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;请根据所提供材料中的要求完成一篇100词左右的英文写作任务。将你的答案写在答题卷相应的位置上。

51.

&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;&n bsp;假设你的美国朋友Mike要去你的家乡旅游，请给他写一封电子邮件，告诉他：

&n bsp;&n bsp;●近期的天气状况；

&n bsp;&n bsp;●需要注意的事项；

&n bsp;&n bsp;●你期待与他见面。

&n bsp;&n bsp;请以LiKe署名

&n bsp;

2015年10月高等教育哲学考试全国统一命题考试

英语（二）试题答案及评分参考

(课程代码00015)

第1部分: 阅读判断（第1--10题，每题1分，共10分）

1. B &n bsp; 2. A 3.C4. A5.B

6. A7. B8. C&n bsp; 9.A10. C

第2部分:阅读选择（笫11〜15题 每题2分，共10分）

11.C12.B13.D14.A15.C

笫三部分：概括段落大意和补全句子（笫16〜25题，毎题1分，共10分）

16.B 17.AI8.D19. C 20. F

21.C22.E23. A 24.D25. B

第4部分：填句补文（第26〜30題，每题2分，共10分）

26.E27A28.D29. F30. C

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